How baby age is counted
- Chronological age is the time since birth. It is what you would put on a birthday cake.
- Adjusted age (also called corrected age) is chronological age minus the number of weeks your baby was born early. Full term is counted as 40 weeks of pregnancy.
Months are counted by calendar date: a baby born on March 10 turns 1 month old on April 10. In weeks, a month is about 4.3 weeks.
Adjusted age example
Mila was born at 32 weeks, 8 weeks before her due date. Today she is 6 months old. Her adjusted age is 6 months minus 8 weeks, about 4 months. When her pediatrician checks milestones like rolling, they compare her with 4 month olds, not 6 month olds.
Why it matters for sleep
Sleep develops with the brain, so babies born early often reach sleep milestones closer to their adjusted age. That includes longer night stretches, the move to fewer naps and the 4 month sleep change. If your baby was born early, try the wake windows and schedules for their adjusted age first.